Felon Disenfranchisement Essay

Disappointed criminals ought to be reintegrated into society and recoup their entitlement to cast a ballot. Disappointment is the harshest common assent forced by a popularity based society. A portion of the issues associated with disappointment incorporate bigotry, erroneous surveys, and the enormous measure of individuals influenced. In the event that the voice of the whole populace does exclude all sources and plans, the surveys won't be exact. In Camilli’s research, it is expected that the liberation of the populace is significant for a reasonable and viable just network: those represented by this network must have the option to cast a ballot. (2-3). Prejudice, albeit apparently not the current subject, is in reality an essential supporter of this issue. One such impediment of criminal disappointment is the unbalanced effect of criminal disappointment on racial minorities in the United States, additionally the nearby political race vote sums in late unmistakable races whic h may have been swung by the presence of criminal disappointment. As Joseph Camilli brings up, disappointment has a lopsided effect upon racial minorities. African Americans are influenced more and furthermore men are influenced more when all is said in done. This delivers the contention that the result is supremacist or even misogynist. This is significant when taking a gander at ongoing decisions including racial minorities (3). Regardless of whether the craving isn't proposed to have bigot results, now and again disappointment laws despite everything do. In Elizabeth Hulls research, she clarifies the quantity of dark adolescents in the corrective framework, 40% of whom will be restricted from casting a ballot during a few or the entirety of their grown-up lives is astoundingly high. Many are first-time wrongdoers who promptly acknowledge a liable supplication in return for probation. All the while, they regularly relinquish casting a ballot rights before they have even had a chance to practice them. Given these outcomes, it is not really astounding that the United States Civil Rights Commission as of late presumed that the disappointment of ex-convicts is â€Å"the greatest obstruction to dark democratic since the survey tax†(Hull 1). All things considered, possibly disappointing the nation’s future isn't the best thought. Bigotry is an enormous issue of disappointment. Disappointment additionally influences this nation’s surveys since huge gatherings of individuals are not spoken to. The sheer number of criminals with no option to cast a ballot slants the decisions, particularly those on the nearby level, and littler networks. In the event that the measure of criminals were not all that good, it may not be such a significant issue. Since around one out of each forty-four individuals can't cast a ballot, it suggests that the surveys are not exact. Disappointment is devastating in certain territories where casting a ballot ought to be significant. Little people group are totally underrepresented, and a little gathering has a bigger impact. This largy affects certain issues when the whole populace is required to settle on a sound decision. Criminals have served their sentence; they ought to be reintegrated into standard society as easily as could be expected under the circumstances. It likewise might be a hindrance to future wrongdoing if they somehow managed to have the option to re-experience a typical life, and incorporate the entirety of the rights they were absent. Maybe they would even see how significant their privileges were and serve to dishearten individual individuals from the network from future wrongdoing. Ex-Felons merit the option to cast a ballot and for a solid popularity based network ought not be disappointed. In certain urban areas, in excess of 50 percent of youthful African-American men are disappointed. A lion's share of jail prisoners are African-Americans. Twelve percent of all African-American men in their twenties are detained. This recommends of the current populace, in excess of 33% of the dark male network will be disappointed. In excess of 33% of the 4.7 million disappointed criminals are African-Americans. In four of the states with lifetime bans for criminals, a quarter (Virginia, Iowa) and a third (Florida, Alabama) of every single dark man are ineligible to cast a ballot. As noted in Guy Stuart’s research, somewhere in the range of 1935 and 1970, around 106 out of 100,000 Americans were imprisoned in government or state jail; by 1980, the rate was 139 for each 100,000; and in 2000, it was 478 for every 100,000. The increments have not been exclusively bound to those imprisoned; the prison populace and the number waiting on the post trial process and parole have additionally expanded, from 662 for every 100,000 of every 1980 to 1,878 out of 2000. Besides, the high detainment rates lopsidedly influence African Americans and Latinos (5). â€Å"In its 1974 choice in Richardson v. Ramirez, the Supreme Court held that this language in the Fourteenth Amendment (the supposed Penalty Clause) gives an agreed authorization to probably a few types of criminal disenfranchisement,† (Hinchcliff 1). Hinchcliff likewise pointsâ out that disappointment upon minorities right currently is more noteworthy than in some other time ever, particularly upon African American guys (1). The correcting law in 1984 indicated that in the event that they brought about prejudice in spite of goals, it would be illegal. About 3.9 million residents in the U.S. couldn't partake in this year’s political race, in light of U.S. disappointment laws with respect to indicted criminals. It is additionally imperative to concentrate on future impediments, for example, how much the United States populace has expanded in the previous not many decades. Further impediments that obstruct felons’ reintegration and long lasting boundaries that influence their whole future are troubles in business, purchasing or leasing a house, setting off for college, and different favorable circumstances open to general society. These ex-criminals are consistently rebuffed by society. They should state in the event that they have a lawful offense when endeavoring to increase work. The government asserts that it is the state’s privilege. This creates a lot of turmoil, and numerous criminals had the option to cast a ballot in their general vicinity yet didn't have any acquaintance with it because of the regular misinterpretation that criminals couldn't cast a ballot. A few states boycott casting a ballot by criminals waiting on the post trial process or parole or even the individuals who are not, at this point under any management by the criminal-equity framework. Criminals ought to be rebuffed however not constantly for the duration of their lives. When their obligation to society has been reimbursed, for what reason should their privileges despite everything be relinquished? On the off chance that individuals show lawbreakers that their votes checked after they were discharged from jail maybe it would energize decent conduct. For what reason should these criminals be prohibited when they are likewise influenced by chosen pioneers? As per Siegel’s research, Today, there are more than 1. 5Million grown-ups at present detained in state or government offices, with an extra 700,000 people spending time in jail In neighborhood correctional facilities (Sabol and Couture, 2008). Minorities of shading are seriously overrepresented inside the criminal equity framework. (In spite of speaking to 13 percent of the U.S. populace, African Americans make 38 percent out of by and by imprisoned detainees; also, Hispanic all out a little more than 15 percent of the general populace and 20 percent of prisoners. (1) According to the examina tion done by Guy Stuart, U.S. imprisonment rates have been increasing rapidly in the previous barely any decades. The majority of the nation has disappointment laws. Right around 40% of those disappointed are African American men. Somewhat more than six percent of the African American people group has been disappointed. â€Å"This level of disfranchisement may haveâ had a critical effect on discretionary results in various states in the course of recent years, to a great extent in light of the fact that those disfranchised would almost certain host decided in favor of the Democratic Gathering candidate† (1). A few people propose a chill off period. They accept the criminal ought to need to sit tight for quite a long time subsequent to serving his/her sentence. Here and there this is so out of sight hand that the criminal would bite the dust of mature age before he/she could cast a ballot once more. They ought to be allowed to demonstrate they have been restored. Another contention against this shameful disappointment is the criminal realized the wrongdoing called for disciplines, including loss of benefits. A few people accept since they definitely realized the disciplines in question, that the ex-criminals ought not be given a subsequent chance. A lawful offense ought not require a lifetime discipline, particularly when the wrongdoing doesn't generally fit the discipline. Disappointment is unethical, unbeneficial, and illicit. Except if an ex-criminal has perpetrated voter misrepresentation, for what reason should their discipline incorporate disappointment? Since it influences to a great extent African American men more than other social and ethnic foundations, it has maybe unintended supremacist results. Criminals have just served their sentence with their jail time and any fines they may have needed to pay. A lifelong incarceration is a pointless expansion to their sentence. They may not feel acknowledged by individuals on the off chance that they can't cast a ballot. Typically individuals may need an ex-criminal to feel truly comfortable in the public eye so as not to distance them. Surveys that are precise are imperative to all individuals, since they don't simply influence honest residents. They likewise influence criminals and ex-criminals. Works refered to Camilli, Joseph â€Å"Minnesota’s Felon Disenfranchisement: A Historical Legal Relic, Rooted in Bigotry, That Fails To Satisfy a Legitimate Penological Interest.† Hamline Journal Of Open Law and Policy 33.1 (2011): 235-267. Lawful Collection. Web. 23 Apr. 2013. Hinchcliff, Abigail M. â€Å"The ‘Other’ side Of Richardson V. Ramirez: A Textual Challenge To Criminal Disenfranchisement.† Yale Law Journal 121.1 (2011): 194-236. Scholastic Search Tip top. Web. 23 Apr. 2013. Body, Elizabeth. â€Å"Disenfranchising Ex-Felons: What’s the Point?† 1 Mar. 2003. Web. 3 Blemish. 2013. Siegel, Jonah A. â€Å"Felon Disenfranchisement and the Fight for Universal Suffrage.† Social Work 56.1 (2011): 89. MasterFILE Premier. Web. 23 Apr. 2013. Stuart, Guy. â€Å"Databases, Felons, and Voting: Bias and Partisanship of the Florida

The economic growth and financial development relating to brazil Essay

The monetary development and money related improvement identifying with brazil - Essay Example The financial capability of Brazil, the solid worldwide interest for its items, consistent outcomes from its monetary strategies and achievement variables of its major worldwide players have in the long run helped the nation become perhaps the most splendid beginning on the planet economy (Brainard, 2009, p. 1-2) This bit of research paper presents a writing audit on the monetary development and money related advancement in Brazil, in view of different financial hypothesis and formative ideas. This paper investigates achievement components of the financial markers that helped Brazil become one of the quickest developing economies. Encircling the exploration The macroeconomic ideas with respect to Economic development will be nitty gritty and clarified in the paper so as to look into observational outcomes and hypothesis comparable to the financial development in Brazil. Various perspectives in regards to financial development are point by point and these are applied with the instance of the monetary development of Brazil. With regards to Brazil’s financial development it has totally different occasions of monetary development, one if high pace of monetary development in the mid 1960s and 1970s, and generally less pace of financial development from 1980s till date. Brazil’s macroeconomic pointers of its financial development and main impetuses are additionally nitty gritty. The significant pointers were profitability, industrialization, putting resources into individuals and building up the assets and innovative advances. This paper audits different literary works on these macroeconomic markers comparable to the monetary development of Brazil. ... capability of Brazil, the solid worldwide interest for its items, consistent outcomes from its financial strategies and achievement elements of its major worldwide players have in the long run helped the nation become probably the most splendid beginning on the planet economy (Brainard, 2009, p. 1-2) This bit of research paper presents a writing survey on the monetary development and budgetary improvement in Brazil, in light of different financial hypothesis and formative ideas. This paper dissects achievement variables of the financial markers that helped Brazil become one of the quickest developing economies. Confining the examination The macroeconomic ideas in regards to Economic development will be itemized and clarified in the paper so as to thoroughly analyze exact outcomes and hypothesis comparable to the financial development in Brazil. Various perspectives in regards to financial development are point by point and these are applied with the instance of the monetary developme nt of Brazil. With regards to Brazil’s financial development it has altogether different occasions of monetary development, one if high pace of monetary development in the mid 1960s and 1970s, and generally less pace of financial development from 1980s till date. Brazil’s macroeconomic markers of its monetary development and main thrusts are additionally point by point. The significant pointers were profitability, industrialization, putting resources into individuals and building up the assets and innovative advances. This paper surveys different writings on these macroeconomic markers corresponding to the financial development of Brazil. Financial thought of Economic Growth Economists characterized monetary development as either: An expansion in the genuine GDP happening inside a specific timeframe, or An increment in genuine GDP per capita happening inside a timeframe. Both these definitions show that financial development is determined as

Beat Your Competition with Social Media Analysis and NetBase

Beat Your Competition with Social Media Analysis and NetBase Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Beat Your Competition with Social Media Analysis and NetBaseUpdated On 18/10/2019Author : Ram kumarTopic : Social MediaShort URL : https://hbb.me/2MMob3r CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogWhen it comes to marketing, social media is one of the best options that a brand can choose. Whether you are a large enterprise or a small start-up, there are a long list of reasons to use social media. It probably goes without saying that your competition is on social media. Although there are many schools of thought regarding how brands should deal with their competitors, it’s always important to know what they have going on, including what’s working and what isn’t. With social media analysis, you can get a good understanding of your competition in a short amount of time.Competitor Social Media AnalysisFor starters, NetBase is a company that provides brands with the tools they need to conduct a deep dive analysis of social media, including the competition. You can essentially find out the sentiment of consumers regarding your competitors and use that information in the development of a more effective marketing strategy. There are many times when a brand must pivot after gathering information about the competition and NetBase makes that process easier. Subsequently, you can be more strategic about your marketing endeavors.One way to leverage the power of social media analysis is by using it to understand the sentiment concerning your competition. This can enable you to meet the needs that exist. Sometimes you can do this by uncovering areas where your competitor’s customers are dissatisfied. This too is information that can be obtained through social media analysis using NetBase tools. They offer a powerful system that can help you develop strategic marketing plans based on insights from social listening.Uncover the Interests of Your Target AudienceCondu cting a social media analysis of your competitors can help you find out the type of content they find most interesting. This can aid in choosing the type of social media posts that will resonate with your audience. This information is readily available with the right tools. Instead of making assumptions about what to post on Twitter, LinkedIn, Facebook and Instagram, you can analyze what’s happening with your competition and make a decision accordingly.READHow To Create A Social PlanA powerful piece of information that you can obtain is the expectations that consumers have about a product or service. This is available by analyzing the competition because it’s easy to find in comments and product reviews, which are everywhere. You can find these details online, but effectively synthesizing the information requires the help of the most up-to-date and modern technology.Analyzing Marketing CampaignsYour marketing campaigns are not the only ones that need to be analyzed. You should a lso look closely at your competitor’s marketing. Why? Because it can help you understand what’s working and what isn’t working. If you pay close enough attention, you can use the data to avoid making mistakes and exploit. It’s important to use the right tools because this type of analysis can be a masterful undertaking. However, it can be simplified with some of the latest technologies.When assessing the data obtained about your competition, the likes and dislikes are critical. You can use them to find out what your competitor is doing right and what they’re doing wrong. Trends today don’t last very long. In fact, you’ll need to conduct a social media analysis on a consistent basis to make sure you understand what’s current. What was hot last month, may not be on anyone’s radar this month. If your competition has this information, you should too. More brands than ever before are becoming more savvy in the use of social media analytics.

Top 10 Books about Ecofeminism

Ecofeminism has grown since the 1970s, blending and furthering activism, feminist theory, and ecological perspectives. Many people want to connect feminism and environmental justice but arent sure where to begin. Here is a list of 10 books about ecofeminism to get you started: Ecofeminism by Maria Mies and Vandana Shiva (1993)This important text explores the links between patriarchal society and environmental destruction. Vandana Shiva, a physicist with expertise in ecology and environmental policy, and Maria Mies, a feminist social scientist, write about colonization, reproduction, biodiversity, food, soil, sustainable development, and other issues.Ecofeminism and the Sacred edited by Carol Adams (1993)An exploration of women, ecology, and ethics, this anthology includes topics such as Buddhism, Judaism, Shamanism, nuclear power plants, land in urban life and Afrowomanism. Editor Carol Adams is a feminist-vegan-activist who also wrote The Sexual Politics of Meat.Ecofeminist Philosophy: A Western Perspective on What It Is and Why It Matters by Karen J. Warren (2000)An explanation of the key issues and arguments of ecofeminism from the noted environmental feminist philosopher.Ecological Politics: Ecofeminists and the Greens by Greta Gaard (1998)An in-depth look at the parallel development of ecofeminism and the Green party in the United States.Feminism and the Mastery of Nature by Val Plumwood (1993)A philosophical - as in, Plato and Descartes philosophical - look at how feminism and radical environmentalism intertwine. Val Plumwood examines oppression of nature, gender, race, and class, looking at what she calls a further frontier for feminist theory.Fertile Ground: Women, Earth and the Limits of Control by Irene Diamond (1994)A provocative reexamination of the notion of controlling either the Earth or womens bodies.Healing the Wounds: The Promise of Ecofeminism edited by Judith Plant (1989)A collection exploring the link between women and nature with thoughts on mind, body, spirit and personal and political theory.Intimate Nature: The Bond Between Women and Animals edited by Linda Hogan, Deena Metzger and Brenda Peterson (1997)A mix of stories, essays, and poems about animals, women, wisdom and the natural world from an array of wom en authors, scientists, and naturalists. Contributors include Diane Ackerman, Jane Goodall, Barbara Kingsolver, and Ursula Le Guin.Longing for Running Water: Ecofeminism and Liberation by Ivone Gebara (1999)A look at how and why ecofeminism is born from the day-to-day struggle to survive, particularly when some social classes suffer more than others. Topics include patriarchal epistemology, ecofeminist epistemology and Jesus from an ecofeminist perspective.Refuge by Terry Tempest Williams (1992)A combination memoir and naturalist exploration, Refuge details the death of the authors mother from breast cancer along with the slow flooding that destroys an environmental bird sanctuary.

The Birthday I ll Never Forget - 916 Words

â€Å" The Birthday I’ll Never Forget† I remember the time on my birthday when I thought I wasn’t going to have a great birthday. Which was no surprise to me because I was use to being disappointed on this day. But this time, I was hoping for change last thing I need is another depressing year. I didn’t want to ask for much because I’m in a different state which is in Virginia when all my friends and most my family are back at home in Tennessee. I just wanted it to be different this time, I just want to be happy on my birthday. So I start by waking up early which I was not use to doing every day because I’m not a morning person at all but today was a special day, so I ate some breakfast which was some oatmeal and a banana to start day right. I checked my phone to look see if I had notifications on Facebook seeing if people wish me happy birthday which they did and I was happy about that. The first thing on my list was to get my nails done I wanted to treat myself the way I deserve. 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Pornographic Videos On Today s Society - 1605 Words

Pornographic videos in today’s society have become more and more accessible to everyone from pre-teens to older adults, essentially anyone who has access to the internet on either a phone or a computer they have the ability to access pornography. While most of us think adolescents view porn when they are older; O’Sullivan and Ronis (2013) found that viewing of pornography begins at early ages. In exploring viewing rates of pornography by adolescents, O’Sullivan and Ronis (2013) found that 85% of boys and 42% of girls have viewed pornography intentionally. It is clear that pornography is reaching young boys and girls at younger and younger ages and is becoming the main source of sexual education for them as well as for adults (Vannier, Currie, and O’Sullivan, 2013). It is a very tight rope we walk when consuming pornography. 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Leather Tannery Industry In Northern India â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Leather Tannery Industry In Northern India? Answer: Introducation The leather is a one of the most valuable and broadly traded across the nations worldwide. The Indiantion of leather/skins is 12.93%. This production is majorly for footwear and furniture use(G. Thyagarajan, 2010). The leather industry in the country has been the major export earning exchange though it has undergone numerous crisis through the imposition of bans due to the environmental pollution which comes along as the consequential manufacture of leather. The Ganga river is the largest river in India and the most populated river along its banks(Kumar, 2010). The river has its source from a wide coverage of the Himalayan mountains and has a stretch in length of 2510 km in the eastwards direction and crosses over the Bay of Bengal plains. The river stream flows through some towns in the India like Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and Bihar in the southeast plains of India(Sankar, 2012). The leather is a raw product for the manufacture of footwear and other valuable costumes and goods. This industry has the potential drive from the fashion market, moreover, it has led to the expansion of the fashion industry globally. The production process of leather is financial and labour intensive hence it has been a great source of employment for the large Indian population living around Ganga River in the Northern India(Sinha, 2016). The leather industry is basically located along the Ganges River due to the need for water which is a critical necessity in the leather production industry for purposes of it being the main compound for solvents and cleaning of leather after tanning process. The involvement of the Indian government through interventions and asserting legislation and stipulation of policies have greatly influenced the leather industry through exportations of the products. There is a large number of people employed in the leather industry due to its labor-intensive nature with a very high number of the employed workforce of about 2.5 million people. This creation of employment opportunities has significantly raised the life of the locals liv9ing along the river(Sinha, 2012). The production of leather has led to international commercial business trading across the globe and this has led the government to provide their finance and material support to ensure the foreign exchange is completely in the flow. Although leather production has shown a significant margin in the boosting of the Indian economy, its a huge threat to the environment due to its pollution rates which are less controlled. Some social impacts of the industry are that they are influencing the demographic patterns of the countrys population. Due to the demand of water supply for the leather industries, they are geographically located along River Ganges and a consequent increase in population along the river banks and rise in rapid urbanization(Holick, 2008). The increase in population has therefore led to poor living standards due to congestion with respect to the availability of social resources. The industry has been affected by various factors such a band; both international and domestic bans. The major serious band that hit the industry in the recent times was the ban that was imposed on the exportation of leather by the German government. The German(Sanghi, 2013). This product which is a major constituent of leather during its production had been used as a pesticide and research proves that its a carcinogenic compound. Water being the most abundant natural resource for human survival should be the sole resource embraced by the human; it contains the very vital and essential compounds that are usedNorthern India. The river has a large number of dependents of millions in numbers, however, its the main source of water for sustainability of life, health, spiritual rituals and the sobriety of life for the people of Northern India. Numerous impacts are coupled with the establishment of the many leather industries along the Ganges River the Northern India. The tanning process (is the process of making leather which does not decompose from skin and hides of animals) is one in which there is a huge production of solid waste and waste water(Varadarajan, n.d.). This process involves the production of different types of waste materials inclusively all dimensions of the surrounding. Tanning is a process that contributes to more than half the quantity of pollutants that are discharged from the production industry. The mineral tanning process of leather is such critical and has life threatening outcomes. The prickling method of leather tanning in the industry is done by use of minerals that are naturally occurring. Mineral chromium (chromium sulphate) is one of the sole compound used for the tanning process of leather by introducing the approximate volume to the leather until penetration level desired is achieved. The main risk is that the chromium and its compounds are water soluble making the waste discharge to be a major source of chromium into the Ganges River. Although the post tanning process includes minor treatments of the leather, it has very minimal and controlled pollution rates. Pollution in the river is quite dynamic and the waste is sourced from vast agents. The sources are categorically human wastes, industrial wastes, and sewage disposal(Kaul., et al., 2009). This affects the nature and quality in terms of the microbiological nature and physiochemical composition of the water both for human and industrial use. Some major agents of pollutants from the domestic sources are salts, human waste disposal which is directly or indirectly discharged into the river system, human carcasses especially for infants, fertilizers and other chemicals like salts, chlorides, pesticides, oil and grease. The main industrial pollutants are by-products and chemicals used in excess from the very many industries located along the river. These compounds are raw and they are discharged before treatment is conducted to avoid the contamination(Rawat, 2011). Other contributing factors to the pollution of the river are the open defecation in the water, immersion of spiritual idols for the religious practices of the Hindu community. Use of soaps for washing and bathing is another critical factor contributing to pollution. Various research activities show that chromium; a major environmental pollutant from the leather industry is very dangerous to human life. It can get into the human body system from air, food, water and some other human goods for basic consumptions. Chromium causes acute diseases such as respiratory complications, skin inflammations, lung cancer and nasal complications. Several measures have been taken to control in the position to manage the industrial pollution from the leather industry in the country. There has been several policies and legislations of the constitution with a sole aim to protect the environment of India. The boards formed in the country, for instance, the State Pollution Control Boards have been mandated by the national board that oversees the matters of environmental pollution is taken into account. The boards have laid out the national environmental standards and laws which must be strictly applied across the industry for the conservation of environment(Luna Bharati, et al., 2016). The companies that shall not adhere to the laws are in the risk of incurring huge penalties that shall be subjected to them. Other terms of punishment in the recent times were subjection imprisonment. The government has as well implemented regulations on the establishment of treatment plants. This is a sectiondischarged into the river system. Minimal water discharge from the leather tanneries from their points of discharge through a scientific process of reverse osmosis. Creation of organization of research and expertise teams to work on regulating and managing the tannery waste through reusing some of its useful components. The tanneries are subjected to national control systems of observing the amount of water they consume and discharge during the various processes of tanning. They comply to such by installing water flow meters to their systems. Underground water is under control to avoid the pollution of land for agricultural purposes. recovered water can be used for other purposes like reuse in the same production system. The leather industry in the country has a significant role in the economic growth and creation of jobs. It involves stiff competition from other producers like China and faces numerous barriers such as environmental regulations and the quality standards of the leather products. Pollution is the biggest blow that comes from these industries and stringent measure must be put in place to conserve the water in the Ganges River which has about 400 million defendants(Ahluwalia, 2015). Chromium is a life threatening waste from the leather tanning process, hence to minimize its drastic and deteriorating effects on human life and environment the government has to come into control of the whole system of production. References Ahluwalia, V., 2015. Environmental Studies. In: New Delhi: The Energy and Resource Institute. Thyagarajan, A. V. S. A. A., 2010. Indian Leather. In: Technology Assesment and Forecasting in Leather Sector. Calcutta: Central Leather Research Institute. Holick, J. C., 2008. A Journey Down the Ganges River. In: New Delhi: Island Press. Kaul., S., Nandy., T. Gautam, A., 2009. Waste Water Management. In: New Delhi: Discovery Publishing House. Kumar, S. C., 2010. Indian Leather Industry. In: Growth, Productivity and Export Performance. New Delhi: APH Publishing Corporation. Luna Bharati, Bharat R. Sharma Smakhtin, V., 2016. Ganges River Basin. In: Calcutta: Routledge. Rawat, R. S., 2011. Reconsidering Untouchability. In: New Delhi: Indian University Press. Sanghi, R., 2013. Our National River Ganga. In: Technology and Engineering. Bangalore: Springer Science and Business Media. Sankar, U., 2012. Trade and Environment. In: New Delhi: Oxford University Press. Sinha, A., 2016. Globalizing India. In: Chennai: Cambridge University Press. Sinha, S., 2012. Leather Industry and Trade. In: Calcutta: Oxford and IBH Publishing Company. Varadarajan, D. B., n.d. Environmental Implications of Leather. In: New Delhi: Ashish Publishing House, p. 2009.